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Reportable Diseases
Specimen Collection Guide
List of diseases (case definitions, report forms, patient info)
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The following specified Reportable Diseases, (Ontario Regulation 559/91 and amendments under the
Health Protection and Promotion Act, 1990) are to be reported to the Local Medical Office of Health.
Note: Diseases marked (red text) and all respiratory infection outbreaks in institutions should be reported
immediately to the Medical Officer of Health by telephone. Other diseases are to be reported
the next working day.

Reportable Diseases Color Poster (pdf file) for download/posting
Disease

Under the Health Protection and Promotion Act, health care professionals are required to notify the Health Unit of suspected or confirmed cases of the diseases listed below. Cases may be identified either by clinical diagnosis or laboratory reports. For information on a specific disease, click the name of the disease. Current case definitions are under case definition beside the specific disease. Specimen collection guidelines to assist in determining appropriate diagnostic tests can be accessed through Specimen Collection Guide

“A physician or registered nurse in the extended class who, while providing professional services to a person, forms the opinion that the person is or may be infected with an agent of a communicable disease shall, as soon as possible after forming the opinion, report thereon to the medical officer of health of the health unit in which the professional services are provided. R.S.O. 1990, c. H.7, s. 26; 2007, c. 10, Sched. F, s. 4.” Health Protection and Promotion Act. Health care professionals can report communicable diseases by fax (613-345-5777) using the reporting form accessible beside each disease. FOR DISEASES MARKED IN RED, health care professionals must call the Health Unit immediately at 613-345-5685.

The Health Unit monitors communicable diseases in the community and institutions. Public Health Inspectors and Public Health Nurses provide follow-up to patients and contacts in order to mitigate the spread of disease. The Health Unit also provides support and resources to health care professionals regarding communicable diseases. Timely reporting by health care professionals aids in decreasing the spread of illness in our community.
 

View the Health Protection and Promotion Act

 

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) ... Go to info
Amebiasis ... Go to info
report immediately Anthrax ... Go to info
report immediately Botulism ... Go to info
report immediately Brucellosis ... Go to info
Campylobacter enteritis ... Go to info
Chancroid ... Go to info
Chickenpox (Varicella) ... Go to info
Chlamydia trachomatis infections ... Go to info
Cholera ... Go to info
report immediately Cryptosporidiosis ... Go to info
report immediately Cyclosporiasis ... Go to info
Cytomegalovirus infection, congenital ... Go to info
report immediately Diphtheria ... Go to info
report immediately Encephalitits, including:
1. * Primary, viral (including WNV)
2. Post-infectious
3. Vaccine-related
4. Subacute sclerosing
•  panencephalitis
5. Unspecified ... Go to info
report immediately Food poisoning, all causes ... Go to info
report immediately Gastroenteritis, institutional outbreaks ... Go to info
report immediately Giardiasis ... Go to info
Gonorrhoea ... Go to info
report immediately Haemophilus influenza b disease, invasive ... Go to info
report immediately Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome ... Go to info
report immediately Hemorrhagic fevers, including:
1. report immediately Ebola virus disease
2. report immediately Marburg virus disease
3. report immediately Other viral causes ... Go to info
report immediately Hepatitis, viral
report immediately Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis D (Delta hepatitis) ... Go to info
Herpes, neonatal ... Go to info
Influenza ... Go to info
report immediately Lassa Fever ... Go to info
report immediately Legionellosis ... Go to info
Leprosy ... Go to info
report immediately Listeriosis ... Go to info
Lyme Disease ... Go to info
Malaria ... Go to info
report immediately Measles ... Go to info
report immediately Meningitis, acute
1. report immediately bacterial
2. viral
3. other ... Go to info
report immediately Meningococcal disease, invasive ... Go to info
Mumps ... Go to info
Ophthalmia neonatorum ... Go to info
Paratyphoid fever ... Go to info
Pertussis (Whopping Cough) ... Go to info
report immediately Plague ... Go to info
report immediately Poliomyelitis, acute ... Go to info
Psittacosis/Omithosis ... Go to info
report immediately Q Fever ... Go to info
report immediately Rabies ... Go to info
report immediately Respiratory infection outbreaks in institutions ... Go to info
Rubella ... Go to info
Rubella, congenital syndrome ... Go to info
Salmonellosis ... Go to info
report immediately Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) ... Go to info
report immediately Shigellosis ... Go to info
report immediately Smallpox ... Go to info
report immediately Streptococcal infections,
• Group A invasive
... Go to info
Streptococcal infections,
Group B neonatal
... Go to info
Streptococcus pneumoniae, invasive (pneumococcal disease) ... Go to info
Syphilis ... Go to info
Tetanus ... Go to info
Transmissible Spongiform
Encephalopathy, (2003) including:
1. Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, all types
2. Gerstmann-Strassier-Scheinker Syndrome
3. Fatal Familial Insomnia
4. Kuru ... Go to info
Trichinosis ... Go to info
Tuberculosis ... Go to info
report immediately Tularemia ... Go to info
Typhoid Fever ... Go to info
report immediately Verotoxin-producing E. coli
infection indicator conditions
including Haemolytic Uraemic
 Syndrome (HUS) ... Go to info
report immediately West Nile virus Illnesses
1. West Nile virus Fever
2. West Nile virus Neurological Manifestations ... Go to info
report immediately Yellow Fever ... Go to info
Yersiniosis ... Go to info


Specimen Collection Guideline

The Testing Guideline provides an overview of the laboratory testing available through the Ontario Public Health Laboratories (OPHL).

information includes :
* Laboratory tests available
* Laboratory test code
* Appropriate specimens
* Collection kit numbers
* Section / location where test is performed
* Turn-around-times for negative and for positive or confirmatory results
* Additional information as required
 


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